Two Mi’kmaw bands in New Brunswick are exploring the potential of hosting a small modular reactor (SMR) near the Belledune power station as it faces the deadline to cease coal burning by 2030. The Indigenous-owned transportable nuclear power station could help Canada in its commitment to cleaner energy production. Prodigy Clean Energy, a Canadian company, is collaborating with the First Nations communities to develop this initiative.
The proposed SMR project aims to provide baseload power for around 40,000 households in its initial phase. Pabineau Chief Terry Richardson emphasized the environmental benefits of transitioning from coal, highlighting the significant reduction in CO2 emissions. The project’s modular components allow for efficient factory assembly and deployment.
The initiative, supported by federal funding of $2.75 million, envisions a commercial fleet of transportable nuclear power plants that can be shipped worldwide after assembly at the Port of Belledune. Although unproven in G7 nations for timely and cost-effective construction, the Indigenous bands are optimistic about the project’s potential success.
Eel River Bar band councillor Karen Narvie expressed community interest in advancing projects that promote a clean environment, create employment opportunities, and improve overall well-being. The collaboration with Prodigy Clean Energy has garnered trust and support from the First Nations, who are eager to visit existing nuclear facilities in Ontario to gain insights.
With Canada’s new nuclear strategy emphasizing the development of up to 10 large-scale reactors by 2035, including SMRs outside Ontario, the country is poised for a nuclear renaissance. Indigenous participation and capacity-building are key priorities, reflecting a commitment to economic reconciliation and sustainable energy development.
Mathias Trojer, President of Prodigy Clean Energy, highlighted the potential of SMRs in delivering reliable power to remote communities and supporting Canada’s exploration activities. The technology’s versatility in power delivery and decommissioning processes aligns with the nation’s energy goals and environmental responsibilities.
New Brunswick Energy Minister René Legacy emphasized the government’s interest in exploring nuclear projects, emphasizing the need for strategic test sites to evaluate technology viability. Despite significant investments in nuclear development, provincial support is contingent on viable business cases and risk-sharing to protect taxpayers’ interests.
As the community deliberates on the project’s implications for safety, environmental impact, and traditional practices, ongoing discussions and site visits will shape the narrative around nuclear energy in Eel River Bar. The upcoming engagements seek to address concerns and gather community feedback for informed decision-making.